• Admissions Acronyms 申請名詞縮寫

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Admissions Acronyms

申請名詞縮寫

These are acronyms that have to deal specifically with one’s actual college application. Here are some of the most common abbreviations you are likely to encounter:

EA = Early Action: This is a type of early admissions process for US colleges. Early Action applicants usually have to send in their college application by November 1st, and they get a decision from the college by end of their fall semester. The decision they receive is non-binding, so they can still decline an offer of acceptance from the college.

ED = Early Decision: This is another type of early admissions process. It has the same deadlines and decision timeline as EA applications, but the decision made on ED applications is binding. If you get an offer of acceptance, you must accept and enroll in that college.

SSR = Secondary School Report: This is another word for a counselor’s recommendation. It is a form that your high school counselor will fill out and attach to your college application, probably electronically. This report is just another way for college admissions officers to assess your skills and abilities and compare you to other applicants.

DOA = Director of Admissions: This is a very important person in the college admissions process. This is the member of a university staff who is overall in charge of admissions to the university. They usually manage a team of admissions officers who evaluate your college application and make the final admissions decision.

DOI = Demonstration of Interest: These are the things you can do to show a college that you are very interested in attending and are actively doing everything you can to get accepted. This includes visiting the campus, taking a tour, meeting with an admissions officer, etc.

LOR = Letter of Recommendation: These are the all-important letters you ask your teachers and adult community members to write in order to vouch for you and supplement your college application. It is usually a teacher who writes these, though sometimes a community member, coach, employer, or other adult that is not family can be acceptable

QOL = Quality of Life: This is a broad term that refers to everything about a college that defines how students get along socially, mentally, physically, and intellectually. Some examples of factors that can affect a campus’ QOL are the quality of housing, how healthy the food is, the ease at which the average student can make friends, etc.

WL = Waitlist: This is the admissions decision that is neither a yes nor a no. If you get waitlisted at a college, it means that they have accepted other applicants and filled all of their spots, but if an accepted applicant rejects their offer, they may admit you.

RIC = Rank in Class: Sometimes called Class Rank, this refers to your GPA ranking compared to the GPA’s of every other student in your class. The higher your class rank, the better. If you have the highest GPA, you get the #1 class rank and get to be valedictorian. Colleges look at your class rank to see how you compared to others at your school.

OOS = Out of State: Out of state students are those who are attending a college that is not located in their state of permanent residence. For these students, college is logistically and financially more complicated than it is for in-state students, but there can be several perks, especially if the college if more prestigious than the in-state college they would have attended.

TOEFL = Test of English as a Foreign Language: This is a test of English proficiency that is usually required for international students trying to apply for and attend college in the United States.

CRDA = Candidates Reply Date Agreement: This is an agreement that most colleges in the US have that gives students until May 1st to submit their final decision to colleges. This allows a student ample time to receive all of their decisions from the various colleges they applied to and to think about and research all the different factors in choosing a college so that they can make an informed decision.

SCEA = Single Choice Early Action: This is a combination of EA and ED and is often used by some of the more prestigious colleges in the United States like Harvard and Yale. With this, the deadlines and timeline for decision release are the same as EA/ED timelines, you cannot apply to more than one school under this process, but you have until May 1st to make a decision on whether you are going to attend the college or not if you are accepted. This implies that the decision on a SCEA application is non-binding.

RD = Regular Decision: This is the application process that most students use for the majority of their college applications. Under this process, the deadline to apply is usually around January 1st, the student will not hear back until around mid-March, no decision is binding, and they have until May 1st to make a final decision.

GC = Guidance Counselor: This is someone at your school whose job it is to help you navigate high school and plan for college and financial aid applications. These are also the people who are going to be writing your counselor recommendation letters, so it’s best to get to know them sooner rather than later.

ADCOM = Admissions Committee: These are the officers of undergraduate admissions at a college that will be reviewing your application and assessing whether they want to accept, reject, or waitlist you for that university. These are very important people in the college admissions process, and it’s imperative that you try to impress them.

NMF = National Merit Finalist: This is someone who, based on their PSAT score, is one of the highest-scoring individuals in the nation on the PSAT. These students have access to various scholarships and other opportunities, and the title looks fantastic on their college application. It’s a sign of an intellectually gifted individual.

 

Colleges Acronyms

大專院校名詞縮寫

Some colleges or state college systems have come up with their own acronyms to shorten their school name. Here are the acronyms for colleges you are most likely to see:

LAC = Liberal Arts College: A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences. This includes majors like theatre and performance studies, journalism, TV and Film, etc.

UC = University of California: The UC Schools are a large subset of universities located all over California that all operate and are funded by the UC system. You can apply to any of these colleges using one application, the UC application. Some prestigious UC colleges include UC Berkeley and UCLA.

CSU = California State University: This is another system of California state schools located throughout the state of California. The CSU system is the largest four-year public university system in the United States, with 23 campuses and 8 off-campus centers.

UPENN/PSU: These two acronyms stand for University of Pennsylvania and Penn State University, respectively. UPenn is a private ivy league university and Penn State University is a well-ranked state college.

The IVY (IVIES): These are the 8 colleges in the US that are part of the Ivy League. The Ivy League officially refers to the first universities in the United States, but the term has become synonymous with elite, competitive, and outstanding schools. The 8 IVIES are Harvard, Yale, UPenn, Brown, Dartmouth, Cornell, Princeton, and Columbia.